名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,为了避免重复使用名词,有时可用名词性物主代词来代替。比如:My bag is yellow,her bag is red,his bag is blue and your bag is pink.为了避免重复使用bag,可写成:My bag is yellow,hers is red,his is blue and yours is pink.
用法:
1、物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用。
名词性物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的’s 属格结构。如:Jack's cap 意为The cap is Jack's.
2、名词性物主代词的功能。
(1)作主语。如:May I use your pen? Yours works better.
(2)作宾语。如:I love my motherland as much as you love yours.
(3)作介词宾语。如:You should interpret what I said in my sense of the word,not in yours.
(4)作主语补语。如:The life I have is yours,It's yours.
主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
I me my mine
you you your yours
he him his his
she her her hers
it it its its
we us our ours
they them their theirs